Function characteristics
Domain
If we talk about real functions with real variables:
–The domain of a polynomial function is always R.
Example: f(x) = 3x5 – 5x +243 Dom f = R
–We have to remove the roots of the denominator of a rational function of its domain.
Example:
Dom f = R – {-2,2}
–The domain of an irrational function f(x) = √g(x) is Dom f = {x,g(x)≥ 0}
Example: f(x) = √(x2 – 3x + 2) Dom f = (-∞,1]U[2,∞)
Exercise: find the domain of these functions:
a) f(x) = 3x5- 5x2 - 7x +3
b)
c)
Solutions: a) R; b) R - {0, 2, 4}; c) (-∞,-2]U[2,∞)
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